The Scheme ‘Support to State Extension Programmes for Extension Reforms (ATMA)’ a
component of Centrally Sponsored Scheme “Sub-Mission on Agriculture Extension (SMAE)
under Krishonnati Yojana is now under implementation in 704 districts of 28 states & 5 UTs
of the country.
The scheme promotes decentralized farmer-driven and farmer-accountable extension
system through an institutional arrangement for technology dissemination in the form of
an Agricultural Agricultural Technology Management Agency (ATMA) (ATMA) at district level. Under the scheme
grants-in-aid is released to states governments with an objective to support their efforts of
revitalization of the extension system and making available the latest agricultural
technologies in different thematic areas to increase agricultural production through
extension activities viz. Farmers Training, Demonstrations, Exposure Visits, Kisan Mela,
Mobilization of Farmers Groups and Setting up of Farm Schools. Through these activities,
latest agriculture technologies are disseminated to farmers of the country.
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1. The Scheme is implemented through the institutional mechanism set up at State, District,
Block and Village level as detailed below:
i. At State Level:
The State Level Sanctioning Committee (SLSC) set up under Rashtriya Krishi Vikas
Yojana (RKVY) is the apex body to approve State Extension Work Plan (SEWP) which
will form a part of the State Agriculture Plan (SAP). The SLSC is supported by the Inter
Departmental Working Group (IDWG) which is responsible for day-to-day coordination
and management of the Scheme activities within the State. The State Nodal Cell (SNC),
consisting of State Nodal officer, State Coordinator, State Gender Coordinator and
supporting staff ensure timely receipt of District Agriculture Action Plans (DAAPs),
formulation of State Extension Work Plan (SEWP) duly incorporating farmers’
feedback obtained through State Farmer Advisory Committee (SFAC) and its approval
by the SLSC. The SNC convey the approval and monitor implementation of these work
plans by State Agricultural Management & Extension Training Institutes (SAMETIs) and
ATMAs.
ii. At District level:
An autonomous institution viz. Agricultural Technology Management Agency (ATMA)
set up at district level is responsible to ensure delivery of extension services to
farmers. ATMA Governing Board is the apex body of ATMA which provides overall
policy directions. ATMA Management Committee is the executive body looking after
implementation of the approved extension activities under the scheme. District
Farmers Advisory Committee is an exclusive body of farmers to provide farmers’
feedback to policy makers and district administration for district level planning and
implementation. ATMA is the district level nodal agency responsible for overall
management of agriculture extension system within the district, including preparation
of Strategic Research and Extension Plan (SREP) and District Agriculture Action Plan
(DAAP).
iii. At Block Level:
The Block ATMA Cell consisting of Block Technology Team (BTT) (a team comprising
officers of agriculture and other allied departments within the block) and Block
Farmers’ Advisory Committee (BFAC) (a group exclusively consisting of selected
farmers of the block) prepare the Block Action Plan (BAP) and provide necessary
extension support within the Block in its execution.
iv. At village level:
The following mechanism is involved in disseminating information in the villages:
• The Farmer Friend (FF) serves as a vital link between extension system and
farmers at village level (one FF for every two villages).
• Agri-entrepreneurs, Diploma holders in Agricultural Extension Services for Input
Dealers (DAESI), Input Dealers and extension workers in non-governmental
sector supplement the efforts of extension functionaries.
• Commodity Interest Groups (CIGs), Farmer Interest Groups (FIGs) and Food
Security Groups (FSGs) serve as a nodal point for information & technology
dissemination among its members.
• Farm Schools set up on the field of progressive/ awardees serve as a mechanism
for farmer-to-farmer extension at every Block.
2. Release of funds under ATMA scheme is based on State Extension Work Plans (SEWPs)
prepared by the State Governments in consonance with a 5 year perspective Strategic
Research & Extension Plan.
3. Allocation of resources for activities related to extension is linked to number of Farm
Households and Blocks.
4. At least, 10% of allocation on recurring activities at district level is to be used through
non-governmental sector.
5. Extension services through mobile telephone have been given a major thrust.
6. Convergence among farmer centric extension activities of various schemes of DA & FW
Sub-Missions through the institution of ATMA is being promoted. Further, convergence
between Research & Extension are also moving together in the field as per a joint circular
issued by DAC & ICAR.
Guidelines for Modified 'Support to State Extension Programmes for Extension Reforms'
Schemes, 2018.